The IK lamp standard is a global index that defines the resistance of lamps and lighting products to mechanical shock. This standard is set by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and is rated from zero to 10; the higher the number, the more impact-resistant the lamp is.
The aim of this standard is to ensure the resistance and durability of lighting products in harsh environmental conditions, such as industrial spaces, sports halls, and public areas. For example, lamps with an IK10 standard can withstand impacts of up to 20 joules.
What is the Relationship Between IP and IK Standards?
The IP (Ingress Protection) and IK (Impact Protection) standards are both related to the resistance and durability of electrical equipment, but they cover different aspects of protection:
- IP Standard: Indicates how well equipment resists the ingress of dust and water. The numbers accompanying the IP rating specify the protection level against solid particles (first number) and liquids (second number).
IP Standard Includes Two Numbers:
- First number (0 to 6): Protection level against solid objects (e.g., dust).
- Second number (0 to 9): Protection level against liquids (e.g., water).
For example, a lamp with an IP65 rating is completely dustproof (6) and protected against high-pressure water jets from any direction (5).
- IK Standard: Determines the resistance of equipment to mechanical impacts, represented by IK ratings. The higher the number, the greater the impact resistance.
IK Standard Ranges:
- IK00 (no protection) to IK10 (protection against impacts up to 20 joules).
This means that higher IK numbers indicate greater physical impact resistance. In environments where equipment is often exposed to harsh conditions, both IP and IK standards are highly significant. Lamps, electrical panels, and even telephones may be evaluated using these standards to ensure resistance against water, dust, and external impacts.
IK Standard Range
The IK standard for lamps has a broad range, graded from IK00 to IK10:
- IK00: No protection against impacts.
- IK01: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 0.15 joules.
- IK02: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 0.20 joules.
- IK03: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 0.35 joules.
- IK04: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 0.50 joules.
- IK05: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 0.70 joules.
- IK06: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 1.00 joule.
- IK07: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 2.00 joules.
- IK08: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 5.00 joules.
- IK09: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 10.0 joules.
- IK10: Resistant to impacts with an energy of 20.0 joules.
The higher the IK rating, the greater the impact resistance. For instance, a lamp with an IK10 rating can withstand impacts of up to 20 joules.
These standards are designed to ensure the quality and durability of products in harsh environmental conditions and against physical impacts, making sure they perform well even under tough circumstances
IK Standard in Various Lighting Products
In lighting products, the IK standard plays a vital role in determining the resistance of products against mechanical impacts. Let’s look at the application of this standard across different types of lighting products:
- Street Lamps: These must withstand impacts from objects and even potential vandalism. They typically have an IK rating of IK08 or higher.
- Ceiling and Wall Lights: Especially in public areas, these products must resist sudden and unexpected impacts. Common IK ratings for this category are IK07 and IK08.
- Projectors: Projectors used in industrial or sports environments require very high resistance. IK10 is usually the standard for these products.
- Park and Garden Lamps: These need suitable resistance against potential impacts and environmental conditions. Standards like IK08 are appropriate for them.
- Emergency Lights: These must continue functioning under specific conditions and resist potential impacts, offering maximum durability. IK09 and above are used for this category.
- Lawn Light Bases: Installed in open spaces like parks, gardens, and grassy areas, these are exposed to various weather conditions and potential accidental collisions with tools or individuals. For this reason, they require a high level of impact resistance. The IK standard for these bases usually ranges: IK08 to IK10, ensuring high resistance to mechanical impacts up to 20 joules.
- LED Lamps: Depending on their application in outdoor and indoor environments, LED lamps require different IK standards. For outdoor spaces, lamps installed in open areas must be protected against impacts from gardening tools or even accidental collisions. Some common IK standards for these lamps include:
- IK08: For environments with moderate impact likelihood.
- IK09 and IK10: For environments with higher impact risks.
Final Words
Shamim Andisheh Company is one of the leading companies in the field of building facade lighting in Tehran. The company was established in 1379 with the aim of consulting and implementing professional lighting projects. With years of experience and professional experts, Shamim Andisheh Company has been responsible for designing and implementing lighting projects and in some projects, has used custom-made equipment produced by its company.
Services and expertise of Shamim Andisheh Company
Building facade lighting: Designing and implementing lighting for the exterior of buildings.
Green space lighting: Creating light effects in green spaces and gardens.
Lighting systems: Providing and installing modern and energy-efficient lighting systems.
Specialized consulting: Providing advice on selecting and implementing the best lighting solutions.
Contact Methods for Shamim Andisheh:
- Phone: You can call using the following number:
- Head Office: 12-44071011 (021)
- Email: You can send your email to the following address:
- shamim@shamimco.com
- Website: Through the official website of Shamim Andisheh, you can send your message.
- Website Address: www.shamimco.com
- Social Media: Shamim Andisheh is active on social media platforms such as Instagram and LinkedIn. You can connect with them through these platforms:
- Phone for Social Media Contacts: 09394121002